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    <title>Eschew Obfuscation: The True Cost of Gas</title>
    <link>http://blog.maxdunn.com/articles/2009/01/27/the-true-cost-of-gas</link>
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      <title>The True Cost of Gas</title>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The price we pay for a gallon of gas at the pump doesn&amp;#8217;t include all the costs associated with it, like environmental costs and tax subsidies. One older study found that if we included all of these, we would be paying and extra &lt;a href="http://www.icta.org/doc/Real%20Price%20of%20Gasoline.pdf"&gt;$5 to $14 per gallon!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;However, if we look at just the cost spent on military defense of oil in the Persian Gulf, it would be less than this.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;One rough estimate would be to assume that 15% of the &lt;a href="http://useconomy.about.com/od/fiscalpolicy/p/2008_defense.htm"&gt;$430 billion DoD budget&lt;/a&gt; was spent on defending our oil interests in the Persian Gulf. Spread over the &lt;a href="http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/pet_cons_psup_dc_nus_mbblpd_a.htm"&gt;142 billion gallons of gas we use each year&lt;/a&gt;, it works out to $0.46 per gallon.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;Of course the hard number to determine is how much of the military budget goes to just protecting oil in the Persian Gulf. The $65 billion seems to fall in the middle range of what is spent on that region, but there is a lot of differences in opinion over how much spending would be reduced if we didn&amp;#8217;t need to protect the oil there.&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;Here are some of the studies and what they determined we would need to add to the price of a gallon of gas to cover the cost of protecting oil in the Persian Gulf:&lt;/p&gt;


	&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;$0.02 to $0.20: Mark A. Delucchi, 2007. Resources for the Future: &lt;a href="http://www.rff.org/Publications/WPC/Pages/11_05_07_Cost_ProtectingOil_PersianGulf_Delucchi.aspx"&gt;The Cost of Protecting Oil in the Persian Gulf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;$0.03 to $0.15:  Mark A. Delucchi, James J. Murphy, 2008. Institute of Transportation Studies: &lt;a href="http://pubs.its.ucdavis.edu/download_pdf.php?id=1165"&gt;US military expenditures to protect the use of Persian Gulf oil for motor vehicles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;$0.35 to $1.05: Ogden, J.M., Williams, R.H., Larson, E.D., 2004. Institute of Transportation Studies: &lt;a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V2W-47MJ0S9-1/2/5e3dd31d8fee644d0305dc5c502b3b01"&gt;Societal lifecycle costs of cars with alternative fuels/engines&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;


	&lt;p&gt;So don&amp;#8217;t assume the price you pay at the pump is the true cost of gasoline. There are a lot more costs hidden away in making that gasoline available and in the environmental problems it causes that you pay for elsewhere.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 17:35:00 -0800</pubDate>
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      <author>Max Dunn</author>
      <link>http://blog.maxdunn.com/articles/2009/01/27/the-true-cost-of-gas</link>
      <category>Peak Oil</category>
      <category>Sustainable Energy</category>
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    <item>
      <title>"The True Cost of Gas" by JR</title>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Perhaps if one added the cost of the Iraq war at about $100B per year (outside the running DOD budget I&amp;#8217;ve heard), your true cost of gasoline from just our military efforts would triple to around $1.50 per gallon.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2009 20:59:33 -0800</pubDate>
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      <link>http://blog.maxdunn.com/articles/2009/01/27/the-true-cost-of-gas#comment-721</link>
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