What is a "Moped"?

Posted by Max Dunn Fri, 29 Feb 2008 04:07:00 GMT

After my stop yesterday by the policeman who thought my electric Zapino scooter was a motorcycle and I shouldn’t be riding in the bike lane, I decided to try to find out more information about what California Motor Vehicle law says about this. I found this interesting “Motorized Bicycle Instruction/Application” from the DMV site that defines a “motorized bicycle” (also commonly known as a “moped”):

  • Having two or three wheels
  • Fully operative pedals or powered solely by electric power
  • Maximum speed of 30 MPH on level ground
  • Automatic transmission and a motor with less than 2 gross brake horsepower

The first two requirements are easily met, and for the third, Zap states that it can only go 30 MPH, but the Zapino actually can go a bit faster. Regarding the fourth point it does have an automatic transmission but the 3000 watt Zapino motor puts out about 4 HP, which exceeds the maximum 2 HP allowed for a motorized bicycle.

Based on this, the Zapino is close to being a motorized bicycle, but not quite since it has more power than is allowed. However, since most people want know the conversion between watts and HP, it is not obvious whether the Zapino is a motorized bicycle or not.

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Comments

  1. Ajit said about 6 hours later:

    I never knew this definition! I was just reading your post earlier! So technically, you are allowed on the bike lane, because it is a bicycle after all, not a motorcycle!

  2. Chris said 354 days later:

    So then can it be registered then at the DMV to get a proper license plate or whatever?

    Do you then register as a motorcycle/motor driven cycle?

    Or is this a “grey” area still?

    Please let me know, I’m thinking about getting one of these soon!

  3. Max Dunn said 354 days later:

    Different states have different definitions of bicycle, motorized bicycle (moped), motor driven cycle and motorcycle.

    However, when I bought the Zapino, the dealer did the registration paperwork and registered it as a motorcycle rather than a moped.

    This is a grey area, so it probably be registered either way in California.

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